Page 189 - 2023 SMOG Digital
P. 189

NASOPHARYNGEAL AIRWAY


          CLINICAL INDICATIONS:
          •  Depressed mental status with need for airway augmentation to ensure patency / access.
          RELATIVE CONTRAINDICATIONS:
          •  Patient at high-risk of aspiration and/or unable to protect airway
          •  Massive facial trauma, burns, or suspicion of basilar skull fracture (e.g., CSF otorrhea, Battle’s sign, raccoon
            eyes, mechanism).
          PROCEDURE:
          •  Position patient in the sniffing position.
          •  Select appropriate sized NP tube and lubricate with water-soluble jelly (can measure tube by placing
            exterior (lipped) end next to nare and tip should reach to angle of mandible).
          •  Select most patent nare, orient open angle medially, and pass tube in a posterior – not superior – direction.
            If resistance is met, attempt to corkscrew slightly or remove and attempt in other nare.  If unsuccessful, try
            the next smallest sized tube.
          •  Pass tube until lip of NP tube rests against nare.
          •  Bag patient with BVM / mask as needed.

                           Document procedure, results, and vital signs.
























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