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          All authors approved the final version of the manuscript.  muscular blocking drugs. Anesthesiology. 2006;5(104):1070–1080.
                                                             6.  Dirkmann D, Hanke AA, Görlinger K, et al. Hypothermia and
                                                               acidosis synergistically impair coagulation in human whole blood.
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            .mil/cpgs/Hypothermia_Prevention_20_Sep_12.pdf. Accessed 18   8.  Maahs DM, West NA, Lawrence JM, et al. Epidemiology of type I
            January 2018.                                      diabetes. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2010;39(3):481–497.
          2.  Gale E, Tattersall R. Hypothermia: a complication of diabetic ke-  9.  Kiran HS, Anil GD, Sudharshana Murthy KA, et al. Severe meta-
            toacidosis. Br Med J. 1978;2:1387–1389.            bolic acidosis in critically ill patients and its impact on the out-
          3.  Saito O, Saito T, Sugase T, et al. Hypothermia and hypokalemia   come: a prospective observational study. Int J Sci Study. 2015;3(8):
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                                       “See a need? Stop the bleed!”

                                 Changing the World With Stop the Bleed Kits
          “We took ownership of our own competence in that we   attended the initial class. ‘The installation of the Stop the
          are  making  ourselves  more  ready  to  respond  to  prob-  Bleed kits along with the rapid deployment of a diverse
          lems like violence like at the Navy Yard, and twice at Fort   training team are all integral parts of the commander’s
          Hood,”  said  Dr  John  F.  Kragh  Jr,  an  orthopedic  surgeon   initiative,’  said Truss.  ‘We  are  the  leading  edge  for  the
          and tourniquet researcher, who assisted with the initial   methods of stop the bleed and we hope to not only in-
          training. “We are also stewards of the community on this   crease the amount of skilled trained staff but for each of
          issue, and therefore, we are role models. Col Nessen has   them to share the knowledge in the community.’
          emphasized these points well.”
                                                             “Truss  will  coordinate  another  iteration  of  instructor
          “Kragh stressed that the most important thing that staff   classes before initiating training for the staff in 2018. ‘It’s
          members learn is when they see a need, they can inter-  important for our staff to be trained, because we never
          vene and stop the bleed. ‘See a need? Stop the bleed!   know  what  can  happen,’  said  Sanchez.  ‘The  more  pre-
          They get information on how and when to intervene so   pared we are as a staff, the better our chances of surviv-
          they can better judge, and they demonstrate the skills,’   ing in a situation where we need to apply these skills and
          added Kragh.                                       save lives.’”

          “Staff Sgt. Luis Sanchez, logistics noncommissioned offi-  “‘We are changing the world,’ added Kragh. ‘In my experi-
          cer, was among the first staff members to undergo the in-  ence, it’s really slow and hard to substantially improve the
          structor training. ‘The training was very good, especially   world. It’s most gratifying to have improved first aid which
          for the staff members who have never encountered this   potentially affects learners and patients globally. We con-
          type of situation where they need to know what to do and   tinue this effort in service of the 7.5 billion people on the
          act quickly,’ he said. ‘I learned how properly pack a wound   planet today and the next 7.5 billion to come. This is as
          on a casualty mannequin. This training was beneficial be-  good as it gets, the work of our lifetime to help others
          cause it keeps us sharp and ready.’                hold onto their lifetimes.’” [From ISR Innovator, published
                                                             monthly  by  the  Public  Affairs  Officer,  3698  Chambers
          “Stephanie  Truss,  USAISR  health,  safety  and  environ-  Pass, Bldg 3611, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234]; see News
          mental manager, coordinated the instructor training and   To Use on page 6 for more from the USAISR.






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