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PlasmaLyte A
Class: Isotonic crystalloid solution.
Mechanism of Action: Replaces water and electrolytes.
Indications: Hypovolemic shock; compatible with blood or blood components. It may be administered
before or following the infusion of blood through the same administration set (i.e., as a priming
solution), added to or infused concurrently with blood components, or used as a diluent in the
transfusion of packed erythrocytes. PLASMALYTE A and 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection are equally
compatible with blood or blood components.
Contraindications: Use with caution for intravascular volume replacement for hemorrhagic shock due to
hemodilution and exacerbation of coagulopathy. Use with caution in patients with known congestive
heart failure and kidney disease. Excess administration may result in metabolic alkalosis.
Adverse Reactions: Rare
Drug Interactions: Few in the pre-hospital emergency setting.
How Supplied: 500mL, and 1,000mL bags IV infusion.
Dosage and Administration: Hypovolemic shock; titrate according to the patient’s physiologic response.
(See appropriate Guidelines)
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