Page 122 - 2022 Spring JSOM
P. 122
Disclosures within the Air Force. RAND Corporation. 2020. https://www.rand
.org/pubs/research_reports/RR3190.html. Accessed 24 January
The opinions and assertions expressed herein are those of the 2022.
author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or 19. The U.S. Army Holistic Health and Fitness Operating Concept.
position of the Uniformed Services University or the Depart- The U.S. Army’s system for enhancing soldier readiness and le-
ment of Defense, Department of the Army, and Navy. thality in the 21st Century. 1 October 2020). https://www.army
.mil/e2/downloads/rv7/acft/h2f_operating_concept.pdf. Accessed 24
January 2022.
Disclaimer 20. Myatt C. USSOCOM Psychology: Commentary on information re-
The contents of this publication are the sole responsibility of quirements and rapid response planning. J Spec Oper Med. 2011;11
(1):60–67.
the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views, opinions 21. Lunasco T, Chamberlin RA, Deuster PA. Human performance op-
or policies of The Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Ad- timization: an operational and operator-centric approach. J Spec
vancement of Military Medicine, Inc. Mention of trade names, Oper Med.. 2019;19(3):101–106.
commercial products, or organizations does not imply en- 22. Greene CH III. Coaching military special-operations forces. Consult-
ing Psychology Journal: Practice and Research. 2019;71(2):107.
dorsement by the US Government. Material has been reviewed 23. Adler AB, Bliese PD, Pickering MA, et al. Mental skills training
by the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research. There is no with basic combat training soldiers: a group-randomized trial. J
objection to its presentation and/or publication. The opinions Appl Psychol. 2015;100(6):1752–1764.
or assertions contained herein are the private views of the au- 24. Harms PD, Herian M, Krasikova DV, et al. The comprehensive
soldier and family fitness program evaluation. University of Ne-
thor, and are not to be construed as official, or as reflecting braska-Lincoln. April 2013. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/
true views of the Department of the Army or the Department viewcontent.cgi?article=1009&context=pdharms. Accessed 24 Jan-
uary 2022.
of Defense. The authors have no financial interests or relation- 25. Acosta JD, Becker A, Cerully JL, et al. Mental health stigma in the
ships to disclose. military. Rand Corporation. 2014. https://www.rand.org/content/
dam/rand/pubs/research_reports/RR400/RR426/RAND_RR426.
pdf. Accessed 24 January 2022.
References 26. Doctrine for the Armed Forces of the United States – Joint Publica-
1. United States Special Operations Command (USSOCOM). Preser- tion 1 (Chapters 1, 4, 6, & Appendix B-1). 12 July 2017. https://
vation of the Force and Family (POTFF). https://www.socom.mil/ www.jcs.mil/Portals/36/Documents/Doctrine/pubs/jp1_ch1.pdf.
potff/Pages/default.aspx. Accessed 24 January 2022. Accessed 24 January 2022.
2. Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Instruction. Chairman’s 27. Portenga ST, Aoyagi MW, Cohen AB. Helping to build a profes-
total force fitness framework. September 2013. https://www sion: A working definition of sport and performance psychology. J
.jcs.mil/Portals/36/Documents/Library/Instructions/3405_01 Sport Psych Action. 2017;8(1):47–59.
.pdf?ver=2016-02-05-175032-517. Accessed 24 January 2022. 28. CJCS Guide to the Chairman’s Readiness System. 2013. https://
3. Deuster PA, O’Connor FG, eds. Human performance optimization. www.jcs.mil/Portals/36/Documents/Library/Handbooks/g
In: Kellermann AL, Elster E, eds. Out of the crucible: How the US 3401.pdf?ver=phvTQAtfGR2dEqxIXaad3A%3d%3d. Accessed 24
military transformed combat casualty care in Iraq and Afghanistan. January 2022.
Borden Institute; 2017. 29. Jonas WB, O’Connor FG, Deuster P, et al. Why total force fitness?
4. Defense Health Agency Total Force Fitness. February 2020. Mil Med. 2010;175(suppl_8):6–13.
https://www.health.mil/Military-Health-Topics/Total-Force 30. Hruby A, Lieberman HR, Smith TJ. Symptoms of depression,
-Fitness. Accessed 24 January 2022.
5. Cornum R, Matthews MD, Seligman ME. Comprehensive soldier anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder and their relationship
to health-related behaviors in over 12,000 US military personnel:
fitness: building resilience in a challenging institutional context. Am Bi-directional associations. J Affect Disord. 2021;283:84–93.
Psychol. 2011;66(1):4–9. 31. Park GH, Lunasco T, Chamberlin RA, Deuster PA. Optimizing
6. Griffith J, West C. Master resilience training and its relationship teamwork for human performance teams: Strategies for enhancing
to individual well-being and stress buffering among army national team effectiveness. J Spec Oper Med. 2020;20(4):115–120.
guard soldiers. J Behav Health Serv Res. 2013;40(2):140–155.
7. Reivich KJ, Seligman ME, McBride S. Master resilience training in 32. Chamberlin RA, Lunasco T, Deuster PA. Optimizing Special Op-
erations Forces operator talents and mission capabilities: Human
the U.S. Army. Am Psychol. 2011;66(1):25–34.
8. Herzog TP, Deuster PA. Performance psychology as a key com- performance optimization and total force fitness capability-based
blueprint and targeting system. J Spec Oper Med. 2020;20(1):
ponent of human performance optimization. J Spec Oper Med. 113–119.
2014;14(4):99–105. 33. APA Presidential Task Force. Evidence-based practice in psychol-
9. Bates MJ, Bowles S, Hammermeister J, et al. Psychological Fitness. ogy. Am Psychol. 2006;61(4):271–285.
Mil Med. 2010;175(suppl_8):21–38. 34. Hays KF, Brown C. Performance consulting competence: A descrip-
10. Adler AB, Bliese PD, Barsade SG, Sowden WJ. Hitting the mark: tion and checklist. 2019.
The influence of emotional culture on resilient performance [pub- 35. Hamilton L, Smith CA, Brandon ZE. Representing the psycholog-
lished online ahead of print, 2021 Apr 15]. J Appl Psychol. 2021; ical demands of sport: A constraints-led approach to mental skills
10.1037/apl0000897. training. J Sport Psych in Action. 2020;11(2):129–137.
11. Britt TW, Adler AB, Castro CA. Military life: The psychology of 36. Chiaburu DS, Marinova SV. What predicts skill transfer? An explor-
serving in peace and combat (volume 1). Praeger; 2005. atory study of goal orientation, training self-efficacy and organiza-
12. Seligman ME, Fowler RD. Comprehensive Soldier Fitness and the tional supports. Int J Training Development. 2005;9(2):110–123.
future of psychology. Am Psychol. 2011;66(1):82–88. 37. Williams AM, Grant A. Training perceptual skill in sport. Int J
13. Johnston SL, Robinson C, Earles JE, et al. State of psychology in Sport Psychol. 1999;30(2), 194–220.
the US armed forces. Handbook of Military Psychology. Springer; 38. Loney B. Initiating mental performance programming with United
2017:1–15.
14. Nash WP, Krantz L, Stein N, et al. Comprehensive soldier fitness, States Army Special Forces Operators. In: Cremades JG, Tashman
LM, eds. Global practices and training in applied sport, exercise,
battlemind, and the stress continuum model: Military organiza- and performance psychology Routledge; 2016: 128–137.
tional approaches to prevention. In Ruzek JI, Schnurr PP, Vasterling 39. Newell KM, ed. Constraints on the Development of Coordination.
JJ, Friedman MJ (Eds.) Caring for veterans with deployment-related In: Wade MG, Whiting HTA, eds. Motor Development in Children:
stress disorders (pp. 193–214). American Psychological Association. Aspects of Coordination and Control. The Netherlands: Martinus
15. Bowles SV, Bartone PT, Ross D, et al. Well-being in the military. Nijhoff, Dordrecht; 1986.
Handbook of Military Psychology. Springer; 2017:213–238. 40. Beer RD. Dynamical approaches to cognitive science. Trends Cogn
16. Park GH, Messina LA, Deuster PA. A shift From resilience to Sci. 2000;4(3):91–99.
human performance Optimization in Special Operations Train- 41. Badcock PB. Evolutionary systems theory: a unifying meta-theory
ing: Advancements in theory and practice. J Spec Oper Med. Fall of psychological science. Rev Gen Psych. 2012;16(1):10–23.
2017;17(3):109–113. 42. Davids K, Button C, Bennett S. Dynamics of skill acquisition: A
17. Army’s Resilience Directorate [ARD]. https://www.armyresilience. constraints-led approach. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics; 2008.
army.mil. Accessed 24 January 2022. 43. Donnelly P, Young K. Identity construction and confirmation. In-
18. DiNicola SE, Ross SM, Crosby B, et al. An evaluation of task force side Sports. 1999:59.
true north initiatives for the promotion of resilience and well-being
120 | JSOM Volume 22, Edition 1 / Sping 2022

