Page 124 - JSOM Summer 2020

28. Dennis A, Bajani F, Schlanser V, et al. Missing expectations. Jour- 40. Wall P, Welander J, Singh A, et al. Stretch and wrap style tourni-
nal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, 2019, 7; 1. quet effectiveness with minimal training. Mil Med. 2012;177(11):
29. Heldenberg E, Aharony S, Wolf T, et al. Evaluating new types 1366–1373.
of tourniquets by the Israeli Naval special warfare unit. Dis Mil 41. Ross E, Mapp J, Redman T, et al. The tourniquet gap: a pilot
Med. 2015;12:1. study of the intuitive placement of three tourniquet types by lay-
30. Schreckengaust R, Littlejohn L, Zarow G. Effects of training and persons. J Emerg Med. 2018;54(3):307–314.
simulated combat stress on leg tourniquet application accuracy, 42. Wall P, Duevel D, Hassan M, et al. Tourniquets and occlusion: the
time, and effectiveness. Mil Med. 2014;2:114–120. pressure of design. Mil Med. 2013;178(5):578–587.
31. El-Sherif N, Lowndes B, Franz W, et al. Sweating the little things: 43. Rometti MR, Wall PL, Buising CM, et al. Significant pressure loss
tourniquet application efficacy in two models of pediatric limb occurs under tourniquets within minutes of application. J Spec
circumference. Mil Med. 2019;184:361–366. Oper Med. 2016;16(4):15–26.
32. Harcke H, Lawrence L, Gripp E, et al. Adult tourniquet for use in 44. Glick C, Furer M, Glassberg C, et al. Comparison of two tourni-
school-age emergencies. Pediatrics. 2019;143:6. quets on a mid-thigh model: the Israeli Silicone Stretch and Wrap
33. McKeague A, Cox D. Phase I joint operational evaluation of field Tourniquet vs. the Combat Application Tourniquet. Mil Med.
tourniquets. 2013. 2018;183:157–161.
34. Alvarez R, Cox D, Dory R. Naval Medical Research Unit 45. Wall PL, Coughlin O, Rometti M, et al. Tourniquet pressures:
San Antonio joint operational evaluation of field tourniquets strap width and tensioning system widths. J Spec Oper Med.
( JOEFT)-Phase II. 2014. 2014;14(4):19–29.
35. Wall PL, Sahr SM, Buising C. Different width and tightening sys- 46. Gibson, R, Aden, J, Dubick, M, et al. Preliminary comparison of
tem: emergency tourniquets on distal limb segments. J Spec Oper pneumatic models of tourniquet for prehospital control of limb
Med. 2015;15(4):28–38. bleeding in a manikin model. J Spec Oper Med. 2016;16(2):21–27.
36. Dory R, Bequette J, Cox R. Evaluation of extremity tourniquet 47. Kragh J, Aden J, Dubick M. Evaluation of models of pneumatic
designs during self-application in the hands of military service tourniquet in simulated out-of-hospital use. J Spec Oper Med.
members. 2017. 2016;16(3):21–29.
37. Beaven A, Ballard M, Sellon E, et al. The Combat Application 48. Taylor D, Vater G, Parker P. An evaluation of two tourniquet
Tourniquet versus the Tactical Mechanical Tourniquet. J Spec systems for the control of prehospital lower limb hemorrhage. J
Oper Med. 2018;18(3):75–78. Trauma. 2011;71(3):591–595.
38. Gibson R, Housler GJ, Rush SC, et al. Preliminary comparison 49. Beaven A, Briard R, Ballard M, et al. Two new effective tour-
of new and established tactical tourniquets in a manikin hemor- niquets for potential use in the military environment: a serving
rhage model. J Spec Oper Med. 2016;16(1):29–35. soldier study. Mil Med. 2017;182(7):e1929–e1932.
39. Valliere M, Wall P, Buising C. From pull to pressure: effects of tour-
niquet buckles and straps. J Am Coll Surg. 2018;227(3):332–345.

122 | JSOM Volume 20, Edition 2 / Summer 2020