Page 77 - JSOM Fall 2020

Disclaimer 20. LaDuke M, Monti J, Cronin A, et al. Ultrasound detection of soft
The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and tissue abscesses performed by non-physician US Army medical
do not reflect the official policy or position of the Department providers naïve to diagnostic sonography. Mil Med. 2017;182(3):
of the Army, Department of Defense, or the US Government. e1825–e1830.
21. Driskell DL, Gillum JB, Monti JD, et al. Ultrasound evaluation of
soft-tissue foreign bodies by US Army medics. J Med Ultrasound.
Author Contributions 2018;26(3):147–152.
Study design: RM, JM, MU, CM. Data collection: RM, MU, 22. Heiner JD, Baker BL, McArthur TJ. The ultrasound detection of
CM, EC, KVA. Data analysis: RM, CM. Manuscript produc- simulated long bone fractures by US Army Special Forces Medics.
tion: RM, JM, MU, SL, KVA. Manuscript revision: RM, JM, J Spec Oper Med. 2010 Spring;10(2):7–10.
MU, CM, EC, SL, KVA. 23. Monti JD, Perreault MD. Impact of a 4-hour Introductory eFAST
Training Intervention Among Ultrasound-Naïve US Military
Medics [published online ahead of print, 2020 Feb 15]. Mil Med.
References 2020.
1. Eastridge BJ, Hardin M, Cantrell J, et al. Died of wounds on 24. Lichtenstein D. Lung ultrasound in the critically ill. Curr Opin
the battlefield: causation and implications for improving combat Crit Care. 2014;20(3):315–322.
casualty care. J Trauma. 2011;71(suppl 1):S4–S8.
2. Eastridge BJ, Mabry RL, Seguin P, et al. Death on the battlefield
(2001–2011): implications for the future of combat casualty care.
J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2012;73(6 suppl 5):S431–S437.
3. Lyon M, Walton P, Bhalla V, et al. Ultrasound detection of the
sliding lung sign by prehospital critical care providers. Am J
Emerg Med. 2012;30(3):485–488.
4. Quick, JA, Uhlich RM, Ahmad S, et al. In-flight ultrasound iden-
tification of pneumothorax. Emerg Radiol. 2016;23(1):3–7.
5. Roberts J, McManus J, Harrison B. Use of ultrasonography to
avoid an unnecessary procedure in the prehospital combat environ-
ment: a case report. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2006;10(4):502–506.
6. Blaivas M. Inadequate needle thoracostomy rate in the prehos-
pital setting for presumed pneumothorax: an ultrasound study. J
Ultrasound Med. 2010;29(9):1285–1289.
7. Staub LJ, Biscaro RRM, Kaszubowski E, et al. Chest ultrasonog-
raphy for the emergency diagnosis of traumatic pneumothorax
and haemothorax: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Injury.
2018;49(3):457–466.
8. Gharahbaghian L, Anderson KL, Lobo V, et al. Point-of-care ul-
trasound in austere environments: a complete review of its utili-
zation, pitfalls, and technique for common applications in austere
settings. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2017;35(2):409–441.
9. Joint Trauma System. Wartime Thoracic Injury Clinical Practice
Guideline. 23 Dec 2018. Accessed 19 January 2020.
10. Adhikari S, Wesley Z, Wadman M, et al. Assessment of a human
cadaver model for training emergency medicine residents in the
ultrasound diagnosis of pneumothorax. BioMed Res Int. 2014
(2014):1–5.
11. Avila J, Smith B, Mead T, et al. Does the addition of M-mode
to B-mode ultrasound increase the accuracy of identification of
lung sliding in traumatic pneumothoraces? J Ultrasound Med.
2018;37(11):2681–2687.
12. Hile DC, Morgan AR, Laselle BT, et al. Is point-of-care ultra-
sound accurate and useful in the hands of military medical techni-
cians? A review of the literature. Mil Med. 2012;177(8):983–987.
13. Monti JD, Younggren B, Blankenship R. Ultrasound detection of
pneumothorax with minimally trained sonographers: a prelimi-
nary study. J Spec Oper Med. 2009Winter;9(1):43–46.
14. Kotwal RS, Montgomery HR, Kotwal BM, et al. Eliminating Ultra comfortable pack that splays
preventable death on the battlefield. Arch Surg. 2011;146(12): open and disconnects from MARCH
1350–1358. belt. So many configurations you’ll
15. Hyacinthe AC, Broux C, Francony G, et al. Diagnostic accuracy have to see the video on our site.
of ultrasonography in the acute assessment of common thoracic
lesions after trauma. Chest. 2012;141(5):1177–1183.
16. Bhagra A, Tierney DM, Sekiguchi H, et al. Point-of-care ultra- MASCAL
sonography for primary care physicians and general internists.
Mayo Clin Proc. 2016;91(12):1811–1827.
17. Williamson T. MEDCoE starts new operationally focused para-
medic pilot course. https://www.army.mil/article/231710/medcoe
_starts_new_operationally_focused_paramedic_pilot_course. Ac-
cessed 20 Feb 2020.
18. Joint Trauma System. Tactical Combat Casualty Care Guidelines.
01 Aug 2019. Accessed 19 January 2020.
19. Hanlin E, Zelenak J, Barakat M, et al. Airway ultrasound for
the confirmation of endotracheal tube placement in cadavers by
military flight medic trainees: a pilot study. Am J Emerg Med.
2018;36(9):1711–1714. Assault Aid Bag Prolonged Field Care Field Aid Station

Portable Ultrasound to Detect Pneumothorax in a Cadaveric Model | 75