Page 79 - Journal of Special Operations Medicine - Spring 2016
P. 79

SOLCUS program curriculum. With the success within   USASOC and each of the three Emergency Ultrasound
              the 3rd SFG and exposure to the remaining SFGs, in-  Fellowships. In essence, the SOLCUS Ultrasound MOA
              terest in the battlefield applications of this technology   stated that each SFG would pay the TDY costs for the
              began to accelerate, and with it came a number of new   instructor to teach the SOLCUS curriculum and the Fel-
              challenges. How would the program expand beyond    lowships agreed to provide enough qualified instructors.
              the initial training provided by the ultrasound purchase   This MOA is still in effect and follows a regular review
              agreement? It was unclear whether the USASFC would   cycle to update as needed.
              have to contract for additional ultrasound training for
              the SFGs, and who would provide that training.     In addition to teaching in the SF BNs, the SOLCUS
                                                                 program was presented to the future medics in train-
              Casting a Wide Net                                 ing. The Special Warfare Medical Group (SWMG), as
              As the USASFC Surgeon’s office expanded and delin-  part of the US Army John F. Kennedy Warfare Center
              eated its duties and responsibilities outside of USASOC,   and School, was responsible for training future medics.
              ultrasound became a major beneficiary. The USASFC   COL Robert Lutz, MD, was the medical director at the
              Surgeon, LTC Andrew Landers, MD, insisted on devel-  time. He was very receptive to the idea of training the
              oping and expanding the ultrasound training to include   future 18D in the use of ultrasound. COL Lutz, LTC
              every active and reserve SFG. I was brought on to lead   Landers, and the USASOC Surgeon, COL Peter Benson,
              that effort and I turned to the military’s point-of-care ul-  facilitated the inclusion of the SOLCUS program within
              trasound experts to gain experience and exposure, and   the SWMG. The SOLCUS program was split to allow
              to find solutions for program expansion.           the Special Operations Combat Medic (SOCM) to learn
                                                                 the FAST examination, and the remainder was included
              The US Army has three Emergency Ultrasound Fellow-  in the SFMS course. The intent was to promote early
              ship programs: Carl R. Darnall Army Medical Center   exposure to ultrasound technology and stress it as a tool
              at Fort Hood, Texas; Madigan Army Medical Center at   they should use early in their medical decision-making
              Joint Base Lewis McCord, Washington; and San Anto-  process. After a trial period of familiarization, ultra-
              nio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium   sound became a testable item the student medics had to
              at Joint Base San Antonio, Texas. Each program allowed   pass to continue their training.
              me to attend their annual summer ultrasound training.
              Afterward, the Fellowship directors provided me with   Train the Trainers
              lecture and source materials to improve my knowledge   After much deliberation, and once the ultrasound train-
              and understanding of ultrasound.                   ing was included in the SOCM and SFMS courses,
                                                                 USASFC made it policy for the SF BN Surgeon or PA
              As  a  former  18D,  I  had  operational  experience.  As  a   to become credentialed in the FAST examination with
              physician assistant (PA) and a lifelong learner, I focused   their local MTF. USASFC avoided this requirement for
              that experience on orienting the ultrasound education   as long as possible while encouraging the BN Surgeon
              specifically for the 18D. I filtered relevant information   and PAs to become proficient enough in ultrasound to
              from the Ultrasound Fellowship lectures and rearranged   properly supervise their 18Ds. With the FAST examina-
              slides in an order that made more sense to me in pre-  tion becoming a required and testable skill to graduate,
              senting the material. The final step included a review by   it made sense to have their future medical supervisors
              the Fellowship directors to ensure the material was not   competent in that same skill.
              distorted by the changes. This sequence to review and
              modify the Fellowship material extended to every one of   In the spring of 2014, a separate training track was
              the core capabilities and eventually became the SOLCUS   developed for the SF BN Surgeon and PAs to facilitate
              program of instruction in use today.               the credentialing process. Once again, the Ultrasound
                                                                 Fellowships provided the instructors. Each SFG coor-
              The solution to conquer the seemingly monumental   dinated to have their BN Surgeons and PAs attend the
              task of training every SFG was actually quite simple   FAST examination training to meet the credentialing
              and worked out well for each of the parties involved.   process outlined in the 2008 American College of Emer-
              USASFC did not have qualified instructors yet. How-  gency Physicians Emergency Ultrasound Guidelines.
                                                                                                                6
              ever, they did have the money within the SFGs to sup-  Once each provider reached a predetermined number of
              port the training. The three Fellowship programs had   acceptable FAST examinations, the Fellowship Director
              the qualified instructors but no funding to support the   addressed a Certificate of Training to their MTF. The
              temporary duty (TDY) to travel and conduct the train-  memo stated that the provider was trained and skilled in
              ing. An existing Memorandum of Agreement (MOA)     the FAST examination and requested the additional skill
              between USASOC and Medical Command provided the    be added to their credentials. I was the first provider
              foundation on which to base a new agreement between   to validate this process through Womack Army Medical



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