Page 244 - 2023 SMOG Digital
P. 244

REBOA MANAGEMENT



          Purpose:
            Surgical Team or SOF Medic placement for trauma arrest or non-compressible hemorrhage
            in the pelvis. Secondary to emergency thoracotomy or external junctional tourniquets.
             Procedure:
              •  Receive report from team that placed device.
                   o Who inserted the device?
                   o What type of device (ER-REBOA)?
                   o Where located (Zone 1 or Zone 3)? How confirmed? (xray, ultrasound)
                   o When was the balloon inflated?
                   o Why was it placed (Arrest? Peri-arrest? Pelvic bleed?)
                   o How is the device secured?

              •  Confirm vital sign trends with sending team
              •  Confirm security of REBOA device with sutures, commercial securing device, or
                 tape.
              •  Record the length measurement at insertion site.
              •  Confirm balloon pressure.
              •  Check distal circulation and any external hemorrhage (Doppler)
              •  Connect Arterial line to hemodynamic monitoring device.
              •  Verbalize plan to move patient to next level of care. Ensure time of balloon inflation.
              •  Continue to closely monitor until patient is secured in the next level of care
                 (Hemodynamic monitoring, distal circulation, device security, catheter depth)

          CONCERNS:
              •  Changes in altitude
              •  Transient drop in blood pressure
              •  Change in balloon pressure
              •  Dislodge of device
              •  Loss of distal circulation
              •  Distal external hemorrhage











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