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a risk to the force against the risk to mission. This report details   many organizations due to the threats drones pose to equipment
              four major focus points as directed by the Army Chief of Staff and   and personnel. This threat has required the military and other or-
              the Superintendent of West Point: planning; reception, staging,   ganizations to identify techniques to deny the use of these systems,
              and onward integration (RSOI) process; graduation; and medical   while allowing the freedom of maneuver of friendly forces within
              capability and capacity. There were many lessons learned and best   the same battle space. This paper discusses some of the systems
              practices identified throughout the three months in which Oper-  that are being used, their techniques, and possible mitigation op-
              ation Resilient Knight was developed and then transitioned into   tions that the commander can employ tactically on the battlefield
              execution. Contained within this report are the key points identi-  to counter these systems.
              fied during the on-site CALL collection. Many of these points may
              serve as waypoints for other educational institutions and training   The Correct Rehearsals Executed Correctly . . .
                                                                 It’s Time to Fix IC/Fires
              commands to imitate as they also chart a path to return to training   Posted On: 19 Jun 2020
              amid the coronavirus threat.
                                                                 URL: https://call2.army.mil/toc.aspx?document=18058
              GTA 19-10-007: Doctrine SmartCard Version 1.1      Battlefield effects and anticipated enemy actions receive focused
              Posted On: 18 Jun 2020                             attention throughout the military decision-making process, but
              URL: https://call2.army.mil/toc.aspx?document=18053  staff and subordinate leaders prove themselves responsible for
              JLLIS URL: https://www.jllis.mil/index.cfm?disp=cdrview   friction long before the enemy gets its vote. Misunderstandings,
              .cfm&doit=view&cdrid=140574                        assumptions, and ill-advised initiatives can desynchronize the best
              This is an update to the Doctrine SmartCard published last month.   laid plans. Rehearsals, including backbriefs, prove a key method
              It includes information on the Army warfighting functions and a   for ensuring common understanding as they, “allow leaders to
              more robust section on sustainment.                practice synchronizing operations at times and places critical to
              CALL, having observed numerous iterations of the Mission Com-  mission accomplishment.” While the BCT combined arms re-
              mand Training Program’s Warfighter exercises and CTC rotations   hearsal (CAR) stands at the forefront of importance in coordi-
              have identified key doctrinal areas that most junior Soldiers and   nating the entirety of operations, it is the support rehearsals that
              leaders routinely reference. These include areas relevant to Army   ensure the true additive power of combined arms is synchronized
              planning, and Army offensive and defensive operations. This quick   and brought to bear. This paper addresses inefficiencies observed
              reference helps Soldiers quickly identify and reference key doctrinal   by the Joint Readiness Training Center (JRTC) observer-coach/
              terms and steps in high operational tempo training environments.  trainers (OC/Ts) in the conduct of the information collection/fires
                                                                 rehearsal, and recommends ways to create shared understanding
              Chinese Land Warfare and Implications for Army Brigades  across the BCT.
              Posted On: 21 Jul 2020
              URL: https://call2.army.mil/toc.aspx?document=18072  Distributed Intelligence Operations in
              This product informs Army brigade combat team (BCT) com-  Brigade Combat Team Tactical Operations
              manders on the nature of competition and potential conflict with   Posted On: 19 Jun 2020
              the People’s Republic of China from today through the 2030s.   URL: https://call2.army.mil/toc.aspx?document=18056
              China’s strategic roadmap to complete its military modernization   BCTs are evolving as they encounter realistic difficulties of com-
              by 2035 and “fully transform the people’s armed forces into a   mand and control in tactical operations in a multi-domain and
              world-class force by the mid-21st century” make the question of   disconnected, intermittent, limited-bandwidth operational envi-
              China’s vision of future warfare a crucial issue for BCT command-  ronment. Recent observations indicate that the majority of BCTs
              ers and the U.S. Army.                             attempt to mitigate these challenges through distributed intelli-
                                                                 gence operations. The commonality across BCTs’ information
              Russian Private Military Companies                 warfighting  function is  the desire to  access  information; share
              Posted On: 21 Jul 2020                             intelligence up, down, and laterally at echelon to feed the com-
              URL: https://call2.army.mil/toc.aspx?document=18071  mon intelligence/operating picture (CIP/COP); maintain capacity
              The Asymmetric Warfare Group sponsored the Johns Hopkins   to produce intelligence faster than friendly operations decision-
              University Applied Physics Laboratory to analyze the phenome-  making; and achieve the BCT commander’s intent to reduce foot-
              non of Russian private military companies (PMCs), the scenarios   print by reducing signature and improving mobility. This paper
              under which they would matter to U.S. Army maneuver com-  identifies and discusses four primary obstacles encountered by
              manders, and whether they constitute a unique threat to U.S. and   all BCTs considering distributed (intelligence) operations: inad-
              partner forces. The analysis presents key findings from deep-dive   equate talent management, improper connection of intelligence
              research and analysis on Russian PMCs presented in the appen-  architecture into other command and control systems, undefined
              dix. It addresses their uses, equipment, training, personnel, state   processes, and unpracticed reach operations.
              involvement, legal issues, and other related topics. Second, these   For more information, go to:
              findings  are  used  to  inform  an  analytical  model  to  explore  the   https://call2.army.mil/webAnnoucements/20200401_CALL
              operational challenges and considerations Russian PMCs could   _Update.aspx
              present to U.S. Army maneuver commanders.
              Tactical Flashpoints: Vignettes for a Brigade Combat Team’s
              Company-Level Formations in Decisive Action                       Paul A. Richter
              Posted On: 25 Jun 2020                                          Albany, New York, 1936–2020
              URL: https://call2.army.mil/toc.aspx?document=18065
              This publication consists of vignettes across a wide variety of   A retired New York State trooper, he retired as a zone sergeant
              Infantry BCT company-sized formations, and covers a range of   as a result of an on-duty shooting incident that left him partially
              commonly seen problems. Each vignette presents a general case   paralyzed. Paul was the driving force and chairman behind the
              study as well as key points for consideration, followed by several   creation of the “Gray Rider Trooper” monument project that is in
              different courses of action. Each course of action is then discussed   front of the New York State Police Academy and was dedicated
              to highlight possible successes and any associated pitfalls.  on September 30, 1993, exactly twenty years to the day of his
                                                                  injury. He also initiated a state-wide grassroots research board/
              EW and the Counter UAS Fight                        program that has funded over $90 million to researchers in New
              Posted On: 22 Jun 2020                              York State. For more details on Paul’s life, please see https://
              URL: https://call2.army.mil/toc.aspx?document=18060  www.legacy.com/obituaries/timesunion-albany/obituary
              With the emergence of affordable, highly programmable drones,   .aspx?pid=196592758.
              the counter-unmanned aerial system has moved to the forefront of

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