Page 56 - JSOM Summer 2020
P. 56

Antivenom Algorithm:
                                                    EUCOM AOR                                NOTE:
                                                                                      Yellow background indicates that
                                                                                    a product meets both criteria below:
                                                                                    1) broad-spectrum regional coverage
                                                                                       2) freeze-dried / field-stable
                                              Follow list of steps outlined in CPG:
                                              Universal Approach to Snakebite
                                           Assessment, Diagnosis, and Treatment



                                                        Patient                Monitor for 24 hours and
                                                      with S/Sx of      NO      discharge according to
                                                     envenomation?                  Step #17

                                                         YES


                                 WITHIN UK /                              OUTSIDE UK /
                                                       Region?
                                SCANDINAVIA                               SCANDINAVIA



                                  Syndrome?                                 Syndrome?





                    NEUROTOXIC   HEMOTOXIC    CYTOTOXIC       NEUROTOXIC   HEMOTOXIC    CYTOTOXIC







                                                                         VIPERFAV available?  YES
                      YES     VIPERATAB available?

            1st line = VIPERATAB                                                            1st line = VIPERFAV
            COMPLETE REGIONAL                                                              COMPLETE REGIONAL
               COVERAGE             NO                                         NO              COVERAGE
             Initial dose = 2 vials,                                                        Initial dose = 1 - 2 vials,
           additional 2 vials as needed                                                    additional 1 vial as needed


                     YES       VIPERFAV available?                      VIPERATAB available?  YES



             2nd line = VIPERFAV                                                            2nd line = VIPERATAB
            COMPLETE REGIONAL       NO                                         NO           COMPLETE REGIONAL
               COVERAGE                                                                        COVERAGE
                                                                                             Initial dose = 2 vials,
            Initial dose = 1 - 2 vials,
           additional 1 vial as needed                                                     additional 2 vials as needed

                                Contact snakebite                         Contact snakebite
                                expert for consult                        expert for consult














          54  |  JSOM   Volume 20, Edition 2 / Summer 2020
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