Page 116 - JSOM Winter 2023
P. 116

Security Service of Ukraine
                                                             Yurii Chmyruk, Ihor Tereshchenko, Anton Kolpak,
                                                             Mykola Andriievskyi, Medical Service of the
                                                             Special Operations Center, Kyiv, Ukraine
                                                                he path the wounded in the Special Operations Center “A” of
                                                             Tthe Security Service of Ukraine go through – from simple to
                                                             complicated
                                                               “The man who senses the wind of change should build
                                                               not a windbreak but a windmill. ”
                                                                            —from The Dead Zone, by Stephen King
                                                             During the period of full-scale invasion, the Medical Service
                                                             of the Special Operations Center “A” of the Security Service of
                                                             Ukraine underwent significant changes in work approaches as
                                                             well  as  in  principles  of  work performance.  Without  a  doubt,
                                                             change occurred because of unfolding events, dictated daily by
                                                             modern war.
                                                             During this time, several options for planning the medical sup-
                                                             port for the Center’s employees were worked out and modified.
                                                             In addition, several basic and flexible models were created – from
                                                             the point of injury to the stage of qualified medical care and
                                                             rehabilitation.

          achievements of the four nominees of the European Best Medic   In addition to basic training in tactical medicine, there was one
          Award as part of the evening’s networking event on the first   more change in the training of employees and combat medics –
          day of the conference. The story of the Ukrainian city council   they were involved in the process of training surgical teams, as
          member who became the head combat medic of her brigade   well as working with such teams and helping the wounded at the
          and had to treat her own fiancé and brigade commander on   stabilization points of the Armed Forces of Ukraine.
          the battlefield shook heart and soul of everyone gathered.
          More than anything else, this case summed up the importance   Surgical teams able to perform damage control resuscitation/
                                                             damage control surgery (DCR/DCS) while being very close to the
          of any effort that aims to promote and further the efficiency   area of interest have appeared in the Center. This means that the
          of tactical medicine.                              time from injury to surgical care has been significantly reduced.

          General  Johannes  Backus MD,  Commander  of the  Armed   Combat medics as well as resuscitation and surgical teams had
          Forces Hospital, Ulm, summed up concisely the key moments   the opportunity to not only use the whole blood, hemocytes, and
          of the conference. He focused on the importance of putting   equipment necessary for this procedure but also to improve the
          effort and means into the development and promotion of tac-  acquired skills.
          tical medical care principles. In his view, they play a leading
          role in strategic, operational, and tactical planning processes.   The Center’s medical team is in close coordination with medical
          As a result, he vowed to continue to support the Armed Forces   services of other special units and the medical units of the Armed
          Hospital, Ulm, by engaging with and organizing future CMC   Forces of Ukraine. The Center had experience in the formation and
          conferences for years to come. With this he bade goodbye to   operation of a non-standard forward surgical team with elements
                                                             of qualified medical care. For the first time, the decision-making
          the participants after two highly successful days.  procedure for the evacuation of the wounded by air changed.
          Save the date: Paris SOF CMC Conference, 15 and 16 October   Each task performed by the Center’s medical service as well as
          2024 and CMC Conference 2 and 3 July 2025. See more at   each novelty and experience is carefully analyzed and imple-
          www.cmc-conference.de.                             mented into day-to-day activities.


                                                             Autonomous Battlefield Care –
                                                             The New ABC
                                                             Colonel Paul Parker, active-duty Consultant Orthopaedic Trauma
                                                             British Army
                                                                 hen en route to pick up a casualty, a drone can be regarded
                                                             Was ‘expendable.’ On the return journey, only the casualty is at
                                                             human risk, but the alternative is an expensive and almost strate-
                                                             gic risk that involves the aircrew and the medical treatment team.
                                                             A  MERT helicopter is a very large and very high-value target.
                                                             The loss of perhaps even two such platforms might be campaign-
                                                             altering in the eyes of the public. A specific limitation to unmanned
                                                             aerial vehicle (UAV) transport without a treatment team is that it
                                                             represents casualty evacuation (CASEVAC; no intervention during
                                                             flight) rather than medical evacuation (MEDEVAC; dynamic in-
                                                             tervention during flight).


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