Page 153 - Journal of Special Operations Medicine - Fall 2015
P. 153

TCCC Training in the DoD

                                                                                     Incompletely Trained
                                                                                   Incompletely Executed








               TCCC Training 2015:  Two Major Issues

                 1) Incompletely Trained in the DoD
               2) Quality Assurance of TCCC Courses
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                      Saving Lives on the Battlefield                         Findings from the Two
                             I (2012) and II (2013)                        CENTCOM/JTS Prehospital
                                                                                Care Assessments

               •  Surveys of prehospital care                     •  TCCC is not being implemented evenly across
                    in Afghanistan                                  the battle space
               •  Combined Joint Trauma
                   System/USCENTCOM team                          •  These variations are not just SOF versus
               •  Directed interviews with                          conventional forces difference
                   hundreds of physicians,                        •  Why is this happening?
                   PAs, and combat medical                        •  We teach physicians ATLS (maybe) and then
                   personnel in combat units                        assign them to operational units and expect
               •  COL Russ Kotwal (I)                               that they can effectively supervise medics who
               •  COL Samual Sauer (II)                             have been taught battlefield trauma care based
                                                                    on TCCC concepts






                         Saving Lives on the                             The Mabry Question: Who

                               Battlefield 1                             Owns Battlefield Medicine?

                •  “Senior medical leaders cannot force individual   •  The U.S. military has four armed services, six
                 physicians to provide medical care that they do not   Geographic Combatant Commands, and the U.S.
                                                                    Special Operations Command, each of which
                 agree with.” (KAF Role I – 3  Infantry Division)    operates autonomously unless directives are
                                        rd
                •  Implication: An 0-3 Battalion  Surgeon with no   issued by the Secretary of Defense (SecDef).
                 prehospital or trauma training can overrule any   •  Lacking direction in the form of SecDef policy and
                 recommendation made by TCCC or the JTS.            Joint Staff doctrine, there is no assurance that
                •  “This underscores the need for physicians to be   lessons learned in trauma care will be used reliably
                 trained in TCCC and to be familiar with the        or consistently across the U.S. military.
                 evidence base for recommended TCCC                •  The SENIOR LEADER in the chain of command who
                 interventions.” (CoTCCC Chairman)                  steps up on this issue effectively owns battlefield
                                                                    medicine for his or her AOR.






              TCCC Updates                                                                                   141
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