Page 108 - Journal of Special Operations Medicine - Spring 2015
P. 108

Summary                                            10.  Fjorback LO. Mindfulness and bodily distress. Dan Med J.
                                                                2012;59:B4547.
          Mindfulness and the awareness that underlies it are   11.  Brand S, Holsboer-Trachsler E, Naranjo JR, et al. Influ­
          inherent brain capabilities that can be honed through   ence of mindfulness practice on cortisol and sleep in long­
          training. It can be helpful for many professional and   term and short­term meditators. Neuropsychobiology. 2012;
                                                                65:109–118.
          personal activities, and appears to be beneficial for en­  12.  Shapiro SL, Brown KW, Thoresen C, et al. The moderation
          hancing resilience and overall health. Its use as a tool to   of mindfulness­based stress reduction effects by trait mindful­
          better prepare current and future leaders for a dynamic   ness: results from a randomized controlled trial. J Clin Psy-
          and uncertain future should be seriously considered. To   chol. 2011;67:267–277.
          gain a better appreciation of this critical human capac­  13.  Fjorback LO, Arendt M, Ornbol E, et al. Mindfulness­based
          ity, CHAMP’s HPRC has a certified mind­body special­  stress reduction and mindfulness­based cognitive therapy: a
                                                                systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Acta Psy-
          ist on staff, and many mindfulness research and practice   chiatr Scand. 2011;124:102–119.
          resources are available. Virtual classes on various as­  14.  Chiesa A, Serretti A. Mindfulness­based stress reduction for
          pects of mindfulness and how to integrate mindfulness   stress management in healthy people: a review and meta­anal­
          into everyday life will be offered through the HPRC.  ysis. J Altern Complement Med. 2009;15:593–600.
                                                             15.  Paul NA, Stanton SJ, Greeson JM, et al. Psychological and
                                                                neural mechanisms of trait mindfulness in reducing depres­
          Disclaimer                                            sion vulnerability. Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci. 2013;8:56–64.
                                                             16.  Desrosiers A, Klemanski DH, Nolen-Hoeksema S. Mapping
          The views expressed are those of the authors and do not   mindfulness facets onto dimensions of anxiety and depres­
          reflect the official policy or position of the Uniformed   sion. Behav Ther. 2013;44:373–384.
          Services University of the Health Sciences, the Depart­  17.  Mrazek MD, Franklin MS, Phillips DT, et al. Mindfulness
                                                                training improves working memory capacity and GRE per­
          ment of Defense, or the US Government.                formance while reducing mind wandering. Psychol Sci. 2013;
                                                                24:776–781.
                                                             18.  Naranjo JR, Schmidt S. Is it me or not me? Modulation of
          Disclosures                                           perceptual­motor awareness and visuomotor performance by
                                                                mindfulness meditation. BMC Neurosci. 2012;13:88.
          The authors declare no conflicts of interest and do not   19.  Jha AP, Krompinger J, Baime MJ. Mindfulness training modi­
          have any financial disclosures.                       fies subsystems of attention.  Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci.
                                                                2007;7:109–119.
                                                             20.  Brown KW, Ryan RM, Cresswell JD. Mindfulness: theoreti­
          References                                            cal foundations and evidence for its salutary effects. Psycho-
                                                                log Inq. 2007;18:211–237.
          1. Ludwig DS, Kabat-Zinn J. Mindfulness in medicine.  JAMA.   21.  Bussing A, Walach H, Kohls N, et al. Conscious presence
            2008;300:1350–1352.                                 and self control as a measure of situational awareness in sol­
          2. McCracken LM, Gauntlett-Gilbert J, Vowles KE. The role of   diers—a validation study. Int J Mental Health Syst. 2013;7:1.
            mindfulness in a contextual cognitive­behavioral analysis of   22.  Davidson RJ, Kabat-Zinn J, Schumacher J, et al. Alterations
            chronic pain­related suffering and disability. Pain. 2007;131:   in brain and immune function produced by mindfulness medi­
            63–69.                                              tation. Psychosom Med. 2003;65:564–570.
          3. Marchiori D, Papies EK. A brief mindfulness intervention re­  23.  Anicha CL, Ode S, Moeller SK, et al. Toward a cognitive view
            duces unhealthy eating when hungry, but not the portion size   of trait mindfulness: distinct cognitive skills predict its observ­
            effect. Appetite. 2014;75:40–45.                    ing and nonreactivity facets. J Pers. 2012;80:255–285.
          4. Miller CK, Kristeller JL, Headings A, et al. Comparison of a   24.  Teper R, Inzlicht M. Meditation, mindfulness and executive
            mindful eating intervention to a diabetes self­management in­  control: the importance of emotional acceptance and brain­
            tervention among adults with type 2 diabetes: a randomized   based performance monitoring.  Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci.
            controlled trial. Health Educ Behav. 2014;41:145–154.  2013;8:85–92.
          5. O’Reilly GA, Cook L, Spruijt-Metz D, et al. Mindfulness­based   25.  Paulson S, Davidson R, Jha A, et al. Becoming conscious: the
            interventions for obesity­related eating behaviours: a literature   science of mindfulness. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2013;1303:87–104.
            review. Obes Rev. 2014;15:453–461.               26.  Marchand WR. Neural mechanisms of mindfulness and med­
          6. Omidi A, Mohammadi A, Zargar F, et al. Efficacy of mind­  itation: evidence from neuroimaging studies. World J Radiol.
            fulness­based stress reduction on mood States of veterans   2014;6:471–479.
            with post­traumatic stress disorder. Arch Trauma Res. 2013;   27.  Soler J, Cebolla A, Feliu-Soler A, et al. Relationship between
            1:151–154.                                          meditative practice and self­reported mindfulness: the MIND­
          7. Kluepfel L, Ward T, Yehuda R, et al. The evaluation of mind­  SENS composite index. PloS One. 2014;9:e86622.
            fulness­based stress reduction for veterans with mental health   28.  Chiesa A, Serretti A,  Jakobsen JC. Mindfulness: top­down
            conditions. J Holist Nurs. 2013;31:248–255.         or bottom­up emotion regulation strategy? Clin Psychol Rev.
          8. Flook L, Goldberg SB, Pinger L, et al. Mindfulness for teachers:   2013;33:82–96.
            a pilot study to assess effects on stress, burnout and teaching   29.  Bishop SR, Lau M, Shapiro S, et al. Mindfulness: a proposed
            efficacy. Mind, Brain and Education. 2013;7:182–185.  operational definition. Clin Psychol Sci Prac. 2004;11:230–241.
          9. Crawford C, Wallerstedt DB, Khorsan R, et al. A systematic re­  30.  Shapiro SL, Carlson LE, Astin JA, Freedman B. Mechanisms
            view of biopsychosocial training programs for the self­manage­  of mindfulness. J Clin Psychol. 2006;62:373–386.
            ment of emotional stress: potential applications for the military.   31.  Szalavitz M. Q&A: Jon Kabat­Zinn talks about bringing
            Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013;2013:747694.  mindfulness meditation to medicine. Time. January 11, 2012.




          98                                      Journal of Special Operations Medicine  Volume 15, Edition 1/Spring 2015
   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113