Page 52 - Journal of Special Operations Medicine - Summer 2014
P. 52

Table 4  TCCC Card Completion Time Range           Command biomedical research project and, as a result
                                                             of the increasing visibility of TCCC in the conflicts in
           Card Time  No.  Minimum  Maximum   Mean    SD
                                                             Iraq and Afghanistan, was ultimately realigned in 2007
           Unstressed  444   10        96     26.84 12.81    to function as a subgroup of the Trauma and Injury Sub-
           Stressed  284     35        246     115   38.38   committee of the Defense Health Board, which is the
                                                             senior external medical advisory group to the U.S. Sec-
                                                             retary of Defense.  In a 2009 update to The Journal of
                                                                             5
          Table 5  Unstressed TCCC Card Accuracy
                                                             Trauma: Injury, Infection and Critical Care, CAPT (Ret)
           Percent                                           Frank Butler, MD, discusses documentation of care in
           Correct   No.  Minimum   Maximum   Mean    SD     TCCC.  A CoTCCC-sponsored First Responder Care
                                                                   5
           Unstressed  444   60        100    94.59  8.68    Documentation conference was held in August 2007 to
           Stressed  284     30        100    84.99 14.87    address this issue.

                                                             At that tri-service conference, it was noted that, with
          in some areas that need improvement. One critical area   more than 30,000 casualties from Iraq and Afghanistan
                                           4
          that needs improvement is prehospital documentation.  at that point, less than 10% of casualty records had any
                                                             documentation of prehospital care. In only about 1%
          The  Committee on  Tactical  Combat  Casualty  Care   of  the  cases,  the  information  available  was  sufficient.
          (CoTCCC) was formed in 2001 as a U.S. Special Operations   In a study published in the July 2011 supplement to the



                     Table 6  Unstressed TCCC Card Completion Time by Scenario
                                                                     95% Confidence Interval for Mean
                             No.     Mean        SD           SE      Lower Bound    Upper Bound
                       A      88     29.05     15.950       1.700        25.67           32.42
                       B      90     25.66      9.773       1.030        23.61           27.70
                       C      87     25.74     13.240       1.419        22.91           28.56
                       D      89     27.65     12.392       1.314        25.04           30.26
                       E      90     26.13     11.946       1.259        23.63           28.64
                      Total  444     26.84     12.809        .608        25.65           28.03


          Table 7  Stressed TCCC Card Completion Time by Scenario
                                                           95% Confidence Interval for Mean
                   No.    Mean         SD          SE       Lower Bound    Upper Bound   Minimum   Maximum
             A     52     108.75     35.630       4.941        98.83          118.67        56        201
             B     19     120.11     39.409       9.041       101.11          139.10        72        220
             C     25     113.16     43.571       8.714        95.17          131.15        58        214
             D     21     100.76     24.710       5.392        89.51          112.01        57        147
             E     37     117.81     43.808       7.202       103.20          132.42        40        240
             F      9     115.78     38.431      12.810        86.24          145.32        53        191
             G      9     121.78     40.804      13.601        90.41          153.14        73        191
             H     46     134.52     37.869       5.584       123.28          145.77        73        246
             I      1     98.00        —           —            —              —            98        98
             J     11     89.27      25.827       7.787        71.92          106.62        60        135
             K     21     126.90     32.590       7.112       112.07          141.74        69        188
             L     14     113.50     40.333      10.779        90.21          136.79        79        240
            M      18     93.17      27.843       6.563        79.32          107.01        35        166
             N      1     83.00        —           —            —              —            83        83
           Total   284    115.00     38.375       2.277       110.52          119.49        35        246



          42                                   Journal of Special Operations Medicine  Volume 14, Edition 2/Summer 2014
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