Page 107 - Journal of Special Operations Medicine - Summer 2014
P. 107

from the antiperspirant, spread the treatment out over a   3.  Knapik JJ, Hamlet MP, Thompson KJ, Jones BH. Influence
              longer period or discontinue its use. Changing wet socks   of boot sock systems on frequency and severity of foot blis-
              during a march may also be a good idea because you will   ters. Mil Med. 1996;161:594–598.
              be reducing moisture around the foot. Use the principles   4.  Knapik JJ, Reynolds K, Barson J. Influence of an antiper-
              of blister prevention: wear properly sized boots, condi-  spirant on foot blister incidence during cross country hik-
                                                                   ing. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1998;39:202–206.
              tion your feet, reduce friction, and reduce moisture.

              Disclosure
                                                                 MAJ (Ret) Knapik began his military life as a wheel vehicle
              The author has nothing to disclose.                mechanic and later became a medic working at the U.S. Army
                                                                 Research Institute of Environmental Medicine. After receiving
                                                                 his doctorate in applied anatomy and physiology from Boston
              Disclaimer
                                                                 University, he was commissioned as a Medical Service Corps
              The views expressed herein are the views of the author   officer serving in several operational and research assignments
              and do not reflect the official policy of the Department   before retiring from active service in 1994. After military retire-
              of the Army, the Department of Defense, or the U.S.   ment, Dr. Knapik entered civil service, remaining active in mili-
              government.                                        tary research, programs, and projects and serving at the Army
                                                                 Research Laboratory and the Army Institute of Public Health.
                                                                 He retired from civil service in 2011. As a research physiologist
              References                                         and epidemiologist, Dr. Knapik has performed numerous in-
                                                                 vestigations on human physical performance, physical training,
              1.  Knapik JJ, Reynolds KL, Duplantis KL, Jones BH. Friction   nutrition, activity-related injuries, injury risk factors, and inter-
                blisters: pathophysiology, prevention and treatment. Sports   ventions to reduce injuries. He has more than 250 publications
                Med. 1995;20:136–147.                            in these and other areas. He is a fellow of the American College
              2.  Reynolds KL, Kaszuba J, Mello RP, Patton JF. Prolonged   of Sports Medicine and holds the Order of Military Medical
                treadmill load carriage: acute injuries and changes in foot   Merit. He is currently working as a Knowledge Preservation
                anthropometry. Natick, MA: U.S. Army Research Institute   Fellow at the Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education.
                of Environmental Medicine, Technical Report No. T1/91,   E-mail: joseph.j.knapik@JSOMonline.org.
                1990.














































              Prevention of Foot Blisters                                                                     97
   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112