Page 93 - JSOM Spring 2026
P. 93

FIGURE 1  Emergency evacuation hyperbaric stretcher loaded into   FIGURE 3  Emergency evacuation hyperbaric stretcher loaded into
              USCG MH-65 aircraft.                               H145 aircraft on floor, viewed from rear.























              Note inability to close cabin door.

              tie-down can be used to secure the EEHS, none were available
              on the aircraft, nor do they form part of the standard EEHS kit.

              H145
              The H145 aircraft loads primarily from a double rear door   FIGURE 4  Emergency evacuation hyperbaric stretcher loaded into
              under the tail, with the patient typically loaded onto special   H145 aircraft on cot, viewed from rear.
              Ferno-Washington (Wilmington, OH) or Stryker (Kalamazoo,
              MI) cots designed for helicopter use. Loaded directly on the
              floor of the aircraft, the EEHS fit easily in all dimensions and
              would allow for one crewmember (potentially two with cre-
              ativity) to fit on board safely  (Figures 2 and 3). The EEHS
              was  then  placed  onto  the  aircraft’s  assigned  Stryker  Perfor-
              mance-PRO XT cot, one of the taller cots capable of helicopter
              use (13.8 inches). The combination was found to barely fit, but
              did slide along the top of this aircraft’s optional rear compart-
              ment bulkhead (Figure 4). It should be noted that the bulkhead
              specifics were customized by the local operator, and other air-
              craft of this model may or may not have the same height lim-
              itations. The Stryker cot straps were too short to secure the
              EEHS to the cot and no other straps were available onboard.

              FIGURE 2  Emergency evacuation hyperbaric stretcher loaded into
              H145 aircraft on floor, viewed from side door.








                                                                 negative impacts on operations. Inability to access the Res-
                                                                 cue Swimmer crew seat would require advance notice to the
                                                                 supporting Sector Headquarters to limit crewmembers to only
                                                                 one  at  the  rear  or  require  leaving  a  crewmember  behind  at
                                                                 the pickup site, requiring additional logistics for staff recovery.
                                                                 With the side door open and locked, the aircraft would be
                                                                 limited to 100km/h airspeed and fuel consumption would be
                                                                 increased. This procedure would be unusual for USCG rescue
                                                                 operations, limit total travel distance, and result in a delay to
                                                                 definitive treatment. Further, any “door open” flight requires
              Discussion                                         securing of all interior items and comes with increased risks.
              The EEHS could be loaded into the MH-65, however the side   The difficulty in securing the EEHS would require unconven-
              doors had to remain open and loading inhibited access to the   tional materials and procedures, which would be challenging
              Rescue Swimmer crew seats. These limitations have multiple   and potentially unfeasible in mid-mission. These circumstances

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